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Email-only Alerts and Web-Based Building of an NGO

Country: Australia

Organization: Project SafeCom Inc. - a community association in

3) Strategy Summary:
To mobilize, sometimes within hours, up to an estimated 15,000 Australian residents, human rights and refugee advocates from a remote and isolated location, using email combined with an attractive website, using high-quality information dissemination only, for positive actions applying pressure on MP's and Ministers with tangible outcomes for asylum seekers in detention, and to generate supporters, members and sympathisers as well as funds to sustain its organisation.

Western Australia is the earth's second largest landmass defined as a State, but has just 2 million inhabitants. Reaching out to members of a 'community' is often only feasible with email and via internet. 3 years ago Project SafeCom Inc. (PS) started operations in a small country town (4400 km from Sydney). It developed a professional email-based network, reaching out to an estimated 15,000 people concerned with (also indefinite) mandatory detention for asylum seekers & refugees, held in some cases for 6 or more years. E-action Alerts from PS have led to government MP's intervention of detained asylum seekers while daily news bulletins keep many people informed about crises. Donations sales and memberships are results of email promotions.

4) How the Strategy Works:
Using E-mail: the "refugee movement" in Australia (Oz) developed 'spontaneously' at the time of the stand-off with refugees on Norwegian Containership MV Tampa. While PS was formed its operators searched for others, found them through the internet. Many people, including PS' operator, communicated by email, and PS carefully stored email addresses & other details, & names of local groups or alliances formed by others. Details were stored in an EXCEL file, and were updated daily to include postal and phone details. Using database, mass-mails with up to 900 addresses in BCC field can be sent. Currently 5000 people in database.

E-Groups: soon many e-groups formed at Yahoo!Groups, topica. com and others with internet archives. PS made sure to register as a member of each e-group it found or was told about, but also made sure to switch the "email receiving feature" of each group to OFF, instead accessing online archives to read messages on the lists in its own time, instead of receiving thousands of emails a day. Within months there were more than 60 refugee groups messaging by email through these lists. PS believes that its coordinator is the only person in "the refugee action, advocacy, lobby and support community" who is subscribed to "all known" group lists.

At present, PS reaches a total of ca 15,000 people through all e-groups and individual email addresses.

Website: from its start, the PS website included pages for comments and submissions. At present people enter details for ordering products, provide comments or feedback, or enter endorsements of proposals or strategies on 21 pages. Everyone gets a reply, and email addresses and other details of these website commentators and supporters are added to the database.

Mass E-mail generator: an activist from another area of Oz created a mass email generator, linked to MS Access databases. See http://senatorslapper.netfirms.com. This software creates individual emails for every address in one of the selected Access databases within seconds, each with its own Salutation, and dumps the emails into MS Outlook. Next, opening Outlook will show the often hundreds of emails, ready for sending. The mass email generator avoids any accusation of "spamming" by the spam control software at Yahoo!Groups or other hosts, because the emails are sent individually to each group, with its own Salutation and the "real" name of the addressee group.

Contributing to the debate: PS also actively and frequently "manually" replies to messages on all lists. PS always adds a carefully chosen signature line to all its emails sent to the groups, linking back to its website, or points to papers, stories, speeches or other material on its website via links.

All emails are first drafted in the NOTEPAD program or MS WORD. Once PS is satisfied, the message is pasted into the email program, rechecked - also for looks and layout - and sent. PS ensures in its messages that:

  • there are no spelling errors
  • message is as short as poss.
  • sentences are kept short and clear
  • space is introduced between paragraphs, creating email with minimum reading time
  • information is checked for accuracy ? emails are never "forwarded" as is - with eg "angle brackets" (>) and messy line breaks
  • all email text of a received email is copied into NOTEPAD, and only relevant sections become part of the new email or reply
  • all hyperlinks are accuracy checked

    E-mail not an add-on to the job: emails are often treated as if they are an extra add-on to the duties in the modern office, a sign that many people still do not accept the central place of emails in the workplace. PS treats emails as an essential core element of its daily work, because email is its messenger and it also creates its clients, supporters and members: it has made PS into a main national player in "the refugee movement".

    Press releases: Media releases are sent by email only - contrary to "protocol" which prescribes fax machines. It has not been a problem, because journalists rely on "the citizens' movement" for stories. (Media are banned from detention centres by the Australian government)

    Alerts are sent for immediate action, asking people to question MP's and Senators about asylum cases, to confront avoidance by MP's of emergencies or languishing cases, or to lobby MP's for case interventions. Example is a detained asylum claimant whose Indonesian wife was killed in the Bali terrorist bombings - after 3 govt refusals to allow the 2 children into Australia to visit their father, for fear human rights lawyers would claim asylum for the little children when they entered Australia, PS initiated e- action, which triggered questions in Parliament, eventually leading to the man being released with a permanent visa, and the children granted access to Australia.

    5) Key Strategy Elements:

    i. Mobilizing Citizen Support:
    60% of members do not live "locally" and have become members through the PS website, being attracted through messages and news to the website and its work. Local event participants, local forum audiences are recruited by email; unknown supporters "spontaneously" replicate notices on other lists and news websites. "Friendly" MP's and Senators receive all news, assisting them in their work; one email was read out in an MP's speech in Parliament. Human rights lawyers and groups, and TV, Radio and other news reporters - also in other countries - read PS' FREE daily Newsletter (about 800 subscribers). See http://lists.topica.com/lists/safecom/read and http://lists.topica.com/lists/racvicnews/read

    ii. Generating Financial and Nonfinancial Resources:
    PS provides lots of news and information about asylum seeker issues and policies in Australia 4 free: donations and support follow spontaneously. This is one of PS's deliberately chosen ways of working. 2003-04 saw an income increase of 220% from 2002/03 from website sales and donations. 2004/05 prognosis shows another increase of 130%. The PS Office is operated f/t by a coordinator on a pro-bono basis. The PS coordinator has toured Australian cities to share ideas and resources, and travelled to Victoria, and Canberra ACT to attend events and conventions. At all times income from "useful items" matches a trip's expenditure. Once a Foundation assisted with a $1000 grant. PS wants to develop into human rights agency.

    iii. Establishing Relationships with Strategic Partnerships:
    Informed and "friendly" MP's are briefed with copies of press releases & info bulletins. A new party expected to hold the balance of power in the Senate from Jul 2005 requested a policy briefing from PS - then responded publicly, strongly opposing govt policy. A few allies in the main opposition Labor party assist: PS emails were tabled in the party caucus. Those Media outlets who refrain from party-political bias to the govt (many media outlets shun asylum reports because of readership backlash fear and fear of reporting disagreeable with the govt) are briefed following press releases. PS' Profession approach slowly erodes resistance of press and MP's and melts away fear to be associated with "suspected radicals".

    iv. Engaging and Managing Volunteers:
    Contrary to "accepted practice" of many groups in "the refugee movement" PS does not have weekly or less frequent public meetings because of logistics and distance difficulties. Volunteers are briefed and attracted from members, supporters and sympathisers on a needs-only basis when public events are organised in city or other areas. Through PS's frequent e-mail notices and "high visibility" on the internet, this system works well. Material and financial sponsorship of events is sought and successfully found in the lead-up to events. Turnover of volunteer core group, often students, is accepted. No interns at this stage, but this is part of planning & development for the next three years. Contrary to "accepted practice" of many groups in "the refugee movement" PS does not have weekly or less frequent public meetings because of logistics and distance difficulties. Volunteers are briefed and attracted from members, supporters and sympathisers on a needs-only basis when public events are organised in city or other areas. Through PS's frequent e-mail notices and "high visibility" on the internet, this system works well. Material and financial sponsorship of events is sought and successfully found in the lead-up to events. Turnover of volunteer core group, often students, is accepted. No interns at this stage, but this is part of planning & development for the next three years.

    v. Developing Information and Spreading the Message:

  • Newsletter for press and other news; high crisis periods daily, other times frequency as req'd
  • Emailed promotions of sales items related to Austr refugee issues; include some color text and low-resolution images in email or insert links to source
  • website BLOG updates with latest news & opinion, including publicly available RSS feeds ? Frequent new pages & briefs as website additions
  • alerts to 60 E-groups on new website pages, reports and investigations
  • Emergency Calls to Action to be taken are sent to all database contacts & all E-groups
  • Use phone contact for briefings to & from colleagues, groups, politicians & media
  • Printable PDF files on website for visitors
  • hold public fundraising/community educ'n

    6) Increasing Self-sufficiency and Social Impact:
    Many NGO's struggle with funds to sustain daily operations, to enable growth and expansion, and raising their profile; too many fail because of their classic reliance on mail-outs and printed newsletters. Incorporation law in most countries lags in terms of not including "electronic communication" created with the advances of the Internet and its possibilities. While PS also struggles with these limits, many of these are beginning to be overcome because of PS' high usage of emails, its insistence on continuously reshaping the relevance of current and new info on its website and its insistence on using an intense e-group presence in its targeted citizens groups in Australia. On its website PDF files provide flyers and leaflets as free info and briefing sheets; no mailing or printing costs are incurred while 500+ daily page views evidence a growing visibility and about 250 PS press quotes since 2001 raised its profile.

    8) Organization Mission and Vision:
    To envision ... operation of a Safe Community in Western Australia for people of any race ... nationality, who are displaced as a result of Wars or Political .... Geological upheaval and/or Disaster; and for other users as and when appropriate. 'community' not neccesarily viewed as physical.

    Looking Forward to the Next Three Years:

  • Redesign website for content mm't system CMS
  • Explore RSS feed promotion for updates
  • Explore network to attract others with advanced e-skills
  • Explore replacing emails with Desktop Alert tickers
  • Seek funding for various community education and outreach projects
  • Enable payment of salaries to staff
  • Broaden scope of interest as a social justice agency
  • Explore negotiations of development into a Human Rights Watch agency
  • Establish f/t operations office in city location

    Contact Information:
    Jack H  Smit
    Coordinator
    Project SafeCom Inc. - a community association in
    PO Box 364, Narrogin, Western Australia 6312
    Australia
    Tel: (+61) (417) 090 130
    Fax: (+61) (8) 9881 5651 (by appointment only)
    Email: jackhsmit@wn.com.au
    Website: http://www.safecom.org.au/



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